Çok güzelsiniz
Çok gü-zel-si-niz
You are very beautiful (formal)
Usage
Used to compliment someone in a polite or first-meeting context
Grammar Note
"güzel" is one of the most commonly used Turkish adjectives. "Çok güzelsin" (informal) uses "sen". "-siniz" is the polite form using "siz".
Adınız nedir?
A-dı-nız ne-dir?
What is your name? (formal)
Usage
A polite way to ask someone's name
Grammar Note
"-ınız" is the formal possessive suffix using "siz" (polite you). "Adın nedir?" uses "sen" (informal you).
Benim adım [isim]
Be-nim a-dım [isim]
My name is [name]
Usage
Basic expression used for self-introduction
Grammar Note
The simpler "Ben [isim]im" (I am [name]) is also common for self-introduction. Both forms are used.
Telefon numaranızı alabilir miyim?
Te-le-fon nu-ma-ra-nı-zı a-la-bi-lir mi-yim?
May I have your phone number?
Usage
A polite way to ask for someone's contact number
Grammar Note
"almak" (to take) + ability "-abil" + question "mi". "-nızı" is the formal "your" in accusative case.
Benimle çıkar mısınız?
Be-nim-le çı-kar mı-sı-nız?
Would you go out with me? (formal)
Usage
A polite way to ask someone out on a date
Grammar Note
"çıkmak" means both "to exit" and "to go out (on a date)". "-le/-la" is the comitative suffix meaning "with".
Sizi çok beğeniyorum
Si-zi çok be-ğe-ni-yo-rum
I really like you (formal)
Usage
A polite way to express fondness for someone
Grammar Note
"beğenmek" means "to like/appreciate". Lighter than "sevmek" (to love). Can also be used for objects and experiences.
Nerelisiniz?
Ne-re-li-si-niz?
Where are you from?
Usage
A classic conversation starter
Grammar Note
Answer with "[country]-lı/-li": "Japonya'lıyım" (I am Japanese). "Türkiye" → "Türkiyeliyim" (I am Turkish).
Bu gece ne yapıyorsunuz?
Bu ge-ce ne ya-pı-yor-su-nuz?
What are you doing tonight?
Usage
A conversation starter that can lead to making plans for the evening
Grammar Note
In Turkish, questions with question words (ne, nerede, kim, etc.) do not need the particle "mi". The word "ne" signals the question.
Seninle vakit geçirmek istiyorum
Se-nin-le va-kit ge-çir-mek is-ti-yo-rum
I want to spend time with you
Usage
Used to express interest in spending time with someone you like
Grammar Note
"seninle" is the comitative of "sen" (informal you). "benimle" is from "ben" (I). Comitative is formed with "-le/-la" (vowel harmony).
Seni seviyorum
Se-ni se-vi-yo-rum
I love you
Usage
Used to confess love. Only use with someone close to you.
Grammar Note
"seni seviyorum" literally means "I am loving you" (present continuous). Using the continuous tense expresses ongoing emotion. Frequently heard in Turkish films and dramas.
More Turkish phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
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