rakı
Rakı (anise-flavoured distilled spirit that turns milky with water)
Usage
TDK: a spirit distilled from fermented grapes, figs or plums, also called "aslansütü" (lion's milk). Drunk diluted with water and ice over a long table of meze. Note the dotless ı
bira
Beer
Usage
TDK: brewed from barley and hops. TDK also records the colloquial name "arpa suyu" (barley water)
şarap
Wine
Usage
TDK: an alcoholic drink made by fermenting grape or other fruit juice. Phrases for ordering are in tr/the Wine & Spirits category
nargile
Nargile (water pipe / hookah)
Usage
TDK: a device for drawing tobacco smoke through water. Since indoor smoking is banned, nargile is served only where there is open-air seating
sigara
Cigarette
Usage
TDK: shredded tobacco rolled in thin paper. Law 4207 bans smoking in all indoor spaces except homes — smoke only in outdoor seating
içkili
Licensed — alcohol is served here
Usage
One of TDK's senses is "where alcohol is drunk". It appears on signs as "içkili lokanta". Look for it if you want a drink with your meal
içkisiz
Unlicensed — no alcohol served
Usage
TDK: "where alcohol is not drunk". Many Turkish eateries simply do not serve alcohol; checking this word on the door avoids an awkward request
meyhane
Meyhane (tavern where drinks are served with meze)
Usage
TDK: a place where alcohol is sold and drunk. From Persian mey (wine) + ḫāne (house). The setting for a long evening of rakı and meze
kahvehane
Kahvehane (traditional coffee house for tea, cards and backgammon)
Usage
TDK: a place for coffee, tea, linden tea and nargile, with backgammon, dominoes, billiards and cards. TDK also gives "kıraathane" as a synonym. Alcohol is not served
çay bahçesi
Çay bahçesi (open-air tea garden)
Usage
TDK: a garden where tea, coffee and non-alcoholic drinks are drunk. Being outdoors, some also offer nargile. By definition no alcohol is served
ay çekirdeği
Ay çekirdeği (sunflower seeds, the classic thing to nibble while passing time)
Usage
TDK's second sense is "a nut eaten mainly to pass the time". A fixture in parks and football stands
leblebi
Leblebi (roasted chickpeas eaten as a snack)
Usage
TDK: chickpeas with the skin removed, roasted in an oven and eaten as "çerez" — the general word for snacks eaten outside meals
More Turkish phrases
- Basic Words
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